Knowledge for What? The Place of Private Philanthropy in American History

This article examines the historical role of private philanthropy in American history, particularly in the context of social welfare and reform. It analyzes how private philanthropic organizations operated before and alongside governmental intervention, especially prior to the expansion of federal programs during the New Deal era. The piece explores the evolving relationship between private charitable efforts and public welfare policies, discussing the enduring debate about the appropriate scope and influence of private philanthropy in addressing societal needs and shaping social change.