Philanthrocapitalism, biodiversity conservation and development

Holmes examines venture philanthropy within biodiversity conservation, highlighting the involvement of Silicon Valley funders and NGOs promoting commercial ecotourism in Africa. He critiques neoliberal conservation models that prioritize market mechanisms, noting significant risks such as land grabbing and the problematic framing of capitalism as the primary solution to biodiversity decline. The chapter questions the long-term sustainability and equitable impact of such market-driven conservation approaches on local communities and ecosystems.