Academic / Journal Article
Governance & Rights
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A theory of impact philanthropy

Brian Duncan
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This article develops a new model of altruism called impact philanthropy, where donors seek to personally 'make a difference.' This motive significantly differs from other models, as contributions from other donors can reduce an impact philanthropist's fulfillment, potentially leading to reduced aggregate giving. The model also suggests a codependent relationship between givers and receivers and a conflict between charitable organizations and donors regarding gift allocation, with donors preferring targeted contributions.